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| | website = (www.arena.com.sv ) | | flag = 200px | country = El Salvador }} The Nationalist Republican Alliance ((スペイン語:Alianza Republicana Nacionalista) or ARENA) is a rightist political party of El Salvador. It was founded on 30 September 1981, by Roberto D'Aubuisson and Mercedes Gloria Salguero Gross.〔http://www.elfaro.net/es/201206/noticias/8949/ Expresidenta de Arena pide enderezar proceso de elección de candidato〕 ARENA controlled the National Assembly until 1985, and its next leader, Alfredo Cristiani, was elected to the presidency in 1989. ARENA controlled the presidency from 1989 to 2009 and gained a plurality in 2012. ==History== (詳細はPCN. The party arose in response to "the insurgency of the Frente Farabundo Martí for the National Liberation, FMLN, a group that united peasant farmers, unionists and intellectuals, which tried, through arms, to overthrow the dictatorship and to install a state regime inspired by the governments of revolutionary Cuba and Sandinista Nicaragua". The ideology the party affirms to believe in is a system of democratic and representative government, emphasizing individual rights, the family as the nucleus of society and the respect for private property. In February 2007, three ARENA politicians were murdered in Guatemala, including Eduardo D'Aubuisson, the son of party founder Roberto D'Aubuisson, in what was considered by the police as a crime related to drugs.〔http://www.elfaro.net/es/201011/noticias/2911/〕〔http://voiceselsalvador.wordpress.com/2010/11/18/5-million-dollars-and-20-kilos-of-cocaine/〕 In 2009, ARENA took out a full-page ad in a Salvadorean newspaper calling on President Mauricio Funes to recognise the interim Honduran government of Roberto Micheletti installed after the military had expelled President Manuel Zelaya.〔''CounterPunch'', 22 July 2009, (Back to the Future? Return to El Salvador )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Nationalist Republican Alliance」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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